The Future of Electricity Connections in India: Trends to Watch in 2025

Electricity is essential in our daily lives, powering homes, businesses, and industries. In 2025, India is making significant progress to ensure that every household, whether in a bustling city or a remote village, has access to reliable and clean electricity. This article on Chakshu Portal provides an overview of the key developments in India’s electricity sector this year.

1. Near-Universal Electricity Access

India has achieved remarkable progress in electrification. By the end of 2024, over 99% of households across the country had access to electricity, with urban areas reaching 100% and rural areas at 99% . This milestone has been made possible through initiatives like the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY) and the Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana (SAUBHAGYA), which have connected millions of homes to the power grid.

2. Extended Power Supply Hours

Not only has access improved, but the quality of electricity supply has also seen enhancements. In 2025, rural households receive an average of 22.6 hours of electricity daily, up from 12.5 hours in 2014. Urban areas enjoy about 23.4 hours of power supply each day . This consistent power availability supports better living standards and economic activities.

3. Surge in Renewable Energy

India is rapidly increasing its renewable energy capacity to meet growing electricity demands sustainably. As of April 2025, the country’s installed renewable energy capacity reached 223.6 GW . The government aims to achieve 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030, reducing reliance on coal and other fossil fuels.

4. Rooftop Solar Initiatives

To promote clean energy at the household level, the government launched the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana in 2024. This scheme aims to install rooftop solar panels in 1 crore homes, providing up to 300 units of free electricity per month . In Andhra Pradesh, efforts are underway to install 3 lakh rooftop solar connections by June 2025, contributing to the broader goal of 20 lakh installations by year-end .

5. Focus on Rural Electrification

Special attention is being given to electrifying remote and tribal areas. In Chhattisgarh, 17 villages in the Mohla-Manpur-Ambagarh Chowki district received electricity for the first time under the Chief Minister Majratola Electrification Scheme . Such initiatives ensure that even the most isolated communities benefit from modern energy services.

6. Upgrading Power Infrastructure

Modernizing the electricity infrastructure is crucial for reliable power supply. In Visakhapatnam, the Eastern Power Distribution Company Limited (EPDCL) is implementing an underground cabling project to enhance power reliability and disaster resilience, aiming for completion by August 2026 . Similarly, in Mysuru district, 44 new power substations are being installed to improve electricity distribution.

7. Emphasis on Energy Efficiency

Promoting energy-efficient appliances is another focus area. On World Environment Day 2025, the Andhra Pradesh government distributed energy-efficient induction cooktops to 11,400 Anganwadi Centres, aiming to reduce LPG costs and carbon emissions . Such measures contribute to both economic savings and environmental protection.

8. Addressing Peak Power Demand

With rising temperatures and increased use of cooling appliances, India is experiencing higher peak electricity demand. Experts anticipate a 9-10% surge in peak power demand during the summer of 2025 . To manage this, the government is investing in expanding power generation capacity and enhancing grid infrastructure.

9. Encouraging Electric Mobility

India is also focusing on electric mobility to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. By 2030, the government plans to install 1 lakh electric vehicle (EV) charging stations across the country . This initiative supports the adoption of EVs and contributes to cleaner transportation.

10. Government Support and Policies

Various government schemes and policies are driving these advancements. The National Electricity Plan outlines strategies for capacity expansion, renewable energy integration, and infrastructure development . Additionally, financial incentives and subsidies are being provided to encourage the adoption of clean energy solutions.

Conclusion

India’s electricity sector is undergoing a significant transformation in 2025, focusing on expanding access, enhancing reliability, and promoting sustainability. Through concerted efforts in infrastructure development, renewable energy adoption, and policy support, the country is moving towards a future where every household has access to clean and reliable electricity.

For more updates and information on electricity connections and related government initiatives, visit Chakshu Portal.